Handle Missing Data and Exclusions Transparently
Use the shared synthetic design-talk dataset to practise distinguishing a true code absence, an all-zero observed unit, an unobserved period, a malformed row, and an excluded case, document the decision, test a defensible alternative, and keep every interpretation tied to source evidence.
समीक्षित ट्यूटोरियल का मुख्य पाठ अभी अंग्रेज़ी में उपलब्ध है।
ट्यूटोरियल खोलें